建筑实景 ©C.K.L
建筑设计 Álvaro Siza+Carlos Castanheira 项目地点 中国台湾 建成时间 2022年 建筑面积 71.7平方米 撰文 Carlos Castanheira
为高尔夫球场设计建筑,并不一定要会打高尔夫球。 We don't need to play golf to design the buildings that are required where it is played.
但确实需要了解功能、习惯、一些规则,以及客户和球员的需求和期望,以及,必须实地考察。 But it is necessary to have an understanding of the functions, habits, some rules and also the requierments and expectations of the client and the players. You must visit the site.
建筑外观 ©C.K.L
有了这些信息,项目就迈出了第一步。随后就像纵身跳进一个无尽之渊,但请记得做好充分准备,并用我们的专业工具武装自己。所需的有:纸张、铅笔、橡皮擦、彩色铅笔、场地图片、场地现状模型,以及乐观的态度。 With this information the first step in the project is taken. It’s like jumping into a void, but well prepared and armed with our professional tools. Paper, pencil, erasor, coloured pencil, images of the site, a model of the site as existing and a generous dose of optimism.
设计草图 供图:CC&CB
接着,各种可能性涌现,需要立即对它们进行验证。其中一些设想有希望进一步探索,而另一些则诞生不久即被否决。“不假思索地往前走”是设计的敌人,应当摈弃那种思维模式。 Possibilities emerge which are immediately tested. Some with a prospect of continuity, some dying immediately. One avoids the obvious; the enemy of design. Castrating.
设计草图 供图:CC&CB
我们可以通过多做一些粗略的小模型,来对设计进行推敲。整个设计过程中会不断地面临“做选择”,有时甚至不得不推倒重来。 Small, rough models are made. The process of selection is continuous and sometimes it is necessary to start again.
设计草图 供图:CC&CB
模型照片 供图:CC&CB
接下来,一个方向被选定,并且整个团队达成共识。大家运用模型和任何可以借助的工具,对这个选项进行深化和测试。 A choice is made. A common consensus is necessary. It must be developed and tested, with models and any other tool that comes to hand.
功能占据主导,而形式的生成则自然而然。 Function dominates. Morphology completes.
当这个茶室最终完成时,它甚至看起来像一个“理所当然”的结果。 When it is complete, it even seems obvious.
这座小小的建筑,台丰高尔夫俱乐部茶室,是一个供人们歇歇脚、吃点零食的休息站。就这么简单。 The small building, the Tea House at Taifong Golf Course is a pit stop for a rest and a snack. This is all it is.
设计回应了它所需的功能以及人们对它的预期,从建筑学的角度提供了一个解决方案。 An architectural solution to the desired and intended function.
建筑外观 ©C.K.L
设计图纸 ▽
总体平面图 供图:CC&CB 总体剖面图 供图:CC&CB 平面图 供图:CC&CB 立面图 供图:CC&CB 剖面图 供图:CC&CB 剖面图 供图:CC&CB
完整项目信息 Client: Taifong Golf Club Location: Chang Hua County Date: 2013 - 2022 Project team Architects: Álvaro Siza with Carlos Castanheira Office in Portugal: CC&CB – Architects, Lda. Project Coordinator: Pedro Carvalho, Elisabete Queirós Collaborators: Carolina Leite, Susana Oliveira, Pedro Afonso, Rita Saturnino, Jorge Santos, Nuno Rodrigues, Filipa Guedes 3D/Render: Germano Vieira Creative Integration Consultant: Xue Xue Institute, Xue Xue Foundation Office in Taiwan: Ho+Hou Studio Architects + Studio Base Architects Project Coordinator: Jen Suh Hou, Albert Ho Collaborators: Si Yin Wu Principal in charge: Ming Wei Hwang Collaborators: CJ Wang, Chao-Yu Chen, Hsuan-Um Huang, Mark Sun Project management & construction supervision: HO+HOU Studio Architects / Studio Base Architects Structure: Envision Engineering Consultant Engineering Projects (electricity): Majestic Engineer consultants. INC. Engineering Projects (mechanical): HungChun consultant Construction Company: JuGang Construction. Co / Skyhawk Enterprise Co, LTD Total Building Area: 71.7 m2 Photography: ©C.K.L
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