本项目的用地狭窄，并且有一个非常明显的坡度。建筑前方是一个带有峡谷和河流的自然保护区。设计者对建筑的开发是向下进行的，充分利用了斜坡的地势特点，所以只有一层是高于街道面的，其余两层都低于街道面。高于人行道的一层布置了卧室、浴室、衣帽间和电视房。
The plot of the house is narrow and has a significant slope. In front of the property there is a natural reserve that covers part of the ravine and the river. The construction is developed downwards, taking advantage of the natural slope of the property, so that towards the street there is only one level above the sidewalk and two below. On the level above the sidewalk there are the bedrooms, bathrooms, dressing rooms and t.v room.
▼建筑概览，Overall view © Ariadna Polo
▼依地势而建，Built on the terrain © Ariadna Polo
▼入口处，Entrance © Ariadna Polo
低于街面人行道的首层设置了公共区域和厨房。再下面位于自然地形上的一层，设计者在客厅下方打造了一个中央天井，还布置了露天厨房和一个半遮盖的游泳池。
Below the sidewalk level there is the ground floor with the public area and the kitchen. One level below, on the natural terrain, below the living room, a central patio was built that hosts an open-air kitchen and a semi-covered pool.
▼客厅，The living room © Ariadna Polo
▼公共区域，Public area © Ariadna Polo
▼厨房，The kitchen © Ariadna Polo
▼拥有自然保护区视野的卧室，Bedrooms with views of the nature reserve © Ariadna Polo
▼中央天井，Central patio © Ariadna Polo
▼走廊，The corridor © Ariadna Polo
▼室内楼梯，The stairs © Ariadna Polo
本项目的占地面积仅有100平方米，沿地块两侧设置了服务设施和流通业，这些横向的体量确保了房屋的私密性，使得峡谷的地形能够自然植被能够不被遮挡的保留在房屋的下方。这些白色的体块组成了房屋的主要空间，并从侧面向峡谷和内部的庭院开放。
The building’s footprint is just 100 square meters from the blocks of services and circulations that are along the two sides long sides of the plot, these lateral volumes protect the privacy of the house and receive the white transverse volumes suspended above the natural terrain, allowing the topography and vegetation of the ravine to pass under the entire house without obstacles. These white volumes contain the main spaces of the house and open from side to side towards the ravine and the interior patios.
▼建筑下方的自然植物和峡谷地形，Natural vegetation and ravine terrain below the building © Ariadna Polo
▼庭院，The interior patios © Ariadna Polo
建筑的结构系统基于刚性混凝土的框架，使用了砖石围墙和板材的桁架与穹顶。地基部分顺应了相互交错的自然地形，并与挡土墙相连。
The structural system of the building is based on rigid concrete frames with masonry enclosing walls and slabs made from joist and vault. The foundation is based on continuous footings staggered with the slope of the land and connected with retaining walls.
▼屋顶露台，Roof terrace © Ariadna Polo
▼区位，site plan © Escobedo Soliz
▼负一层平面图，plan -1 © Escobedo Soliz
▼地面层平面图，plan 0 © Escobedo Soliz
▼地上一层平面图，plan +1 © Escobedo Soliz
▼立面图，facade © Escobedo Soliz
▼纵向剖面图01，Longitudinal section 01 © Escobedo Soliz
▼纵向剖面图02，Longitudinal section 02 © Escobedo Soliz
▼横向剖面图01，cross section 01 © Escobedo Soliz
▼横向剖面图02，cross section 02 © Escobedo Soliz
▼横向剖面图03，cross section 03 © Escobedo Soliz
CAÑADA HOUSE
Naucalpan de Juárez, México 2023
Architecture: Escobedo Soliz (Pavel Escobedo, Andrés Soliz, Alberto Hernández y Maximiliano ánimas)
Construction: Taller 499
Landscape: PARA Taller
Lighting Design: Sombra
Structure: Elizarrarás Ingeniería
Engineering Projects: Ro Consultores
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