这栋三面种着绿色植物的住宅位于比利时布鲁塞尔小区,是一位艺术家的家。整栋建筑在原来老建筑基础上扩建。老建筑拥有入口大厅,家庭娱乐室还有厨房,客厅和楼梯是额外扩建的部分。二楼则包含主卧套间以及5个孩子的卧室,每个孩子的卧室都有一层拉着纺织网的夹层,而改夹层也影响了整个建筑的形体。建筑就像一个半圆形,面朝邻居的弧状墙面是封闭的,而面朝内院的西向直墙则是开放的玻璃墙,在夏季,可以拉上白色的窗帘隔绝从西面射入过多的阳光。 最初建筑师设想这栋建筑外面爬满爬山虎,然后又一个吹绿色的屋顶,但是艺术家希望房屋白异域风情的植物所覆盖,所以建筑师重新设计了建筑结构,保温防水层以及全新的灌溉和支撑系统来实现这个植物墙面。 This house for an artist includes the street level of an existing small house. It now houses the entry hall, a family room and a kitchen; the living-room and the stairway are in the extension to the building.
The second floor includes the master bedroom with its bathroom, as well as five children’s rooms and sanitary installations. They are equipped with a mezzanine protected by textile netting that will lead to the glassed-wall facade. The house presents curved and vegetalised facades that are very private and closed to the neighbours to the north, the east and the south. In contrast, the west facade is entirely glass-walled as if it were one huge partitioned window. It is planned that Immense translucid white polyester curtains in widths of 1.6 m suspended from the top of the structure to the ground floor would run along this great « window » to ensure shade in the summer months. Initially conceived as a wall of ivy with a patinated copper roof, the vegetalised facade is finally composed of a selection of exotic plants chosen by the botanical artist Patrick Blanc, and extends to cover the roof. We had to design the structure, the insulation, and the water-tightness of the envelope and resolve the building physics issues in order to receive the necessary support systems, irrigation and fertilisation systems for the plants that are set into a felt support stapled to rigid PVC panels. 600 m2, Nov. 1999 – June 2007; (01/390)
© Photo model:
Andrès FERNANDEZ MARCOS.
© Photo realisation:
A - Marie-Françoise PLISSART.
B - Philippe SAMYN and PARTNERS, architects & engineers.
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